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The Learning Benefits of Video Games: Advice for Teachers

Why are kids so into video games? For starters, they're designed to be fun. According to a report by the Entertainment Software Association (ESA), having fun tops the list of reasons why people play video games. Other motivations include unwinding, escapism, and engaging one's brain.


Video games come in many flavors, catering to different preferences—from action-packed adventures to puzzles, simulations, and fantasy realms. Players might connect with a character or a game setting, or they might relish the challenge and unpredictability inherent in game design.


However, while video games offer excitement, they aren't without concerns. Reports, like one from CBS Philadelphia, highlight cases of video game addiction impacting students' academic performance. Still, pedagogically sound educational games offer a fun way for students to grasp new concepts, and even non-educational games can foster vital skills.

Research links gaming with enhanced cognitive skills, and many believe games can nurture creativity, leadership, and communication abilities, as per the ESA report.


Educational games have evolved significantly, spanning various genres and technological advancements. From iconic '80s titles like Reader Rabbit and Carmen Sandiego, which have adapted to modern times, to contemporary commercial games repurposed for education, the landscape has changed.


Minecraft, with its educational edition, and Kerbal Space Program, a challenging spaceflight simulator, are prime examples. Even major game developers like Electronic Arts have entered the education sphere with STEM-focused offerings.


Specialized studios, such as Filament Games, craft entertaining educational titles. They've created games for the Smithsonian Science Education Center, mobile VR experiences complementing encyclopedic texts, and civics-focused games like iCivics.


Educators looking to incorporate games into teaching can start by finding curriculum-aligned games or exploring open-ended platforms like Minecraft. Examining popular games critically and discussing them with students can foster critical thinking. Supporting school esports programs can also offer students an outlet for engagement.


Video games, though sometimes seen as distractions, can be valuable tools in education. They help students grasp core concepts, develop problem-solving skills, and offer a bridge to various subjects based on students' interests.

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